Kali Puja in Kolkata is deeply rooted in spirituality and emotion, honoring Goddess Kali—the fierce protector and embodiment of divine feminine power. Celebrated during October–November alongside Diwali, the festival presents a uniquely Bengali expression of devotion. While much of India worships Goddess Lakshmi on Diwali, Kolkata primarily reveres Kali, who symbolizes the destruction of evil and the liberation of the soul from ignorance.
The city transforms into a radiant galaxy of lights, diyas, candles, and artistic displays. Homes and neighborhoods glow with shimmering decorations, and the air resonates with chanting, bells, fireworks, and celebration. Pandals showcase striking images of Kali—dark-skinned, fearless, adorned with garlands of skulls or flowers, and poised on the defeated body of Mahishasura or Lord Shiva, signifying the triumph of divine justice.
Kali Puja and Diwali are also times of social bonding, remembrance, and renewal. Families gather for prayers, share festive meals, and exchange sweets. Special delicacies like narkel-naru, sandesh, and kalakand become household favorites. For many, the lighting of lamps represents the victory of inner light over darkness, courage over fear, and hope over uncertainty.
Late into the night, the celebration continues with warmth and devotion, as people visit pandals, enjoy fireworks, and spend joyous time with friends and family. The festival concludes with a renewed sense of positivity and spiritual reassurance, reminding everyone of the protective presence of Goddess Kali and the luminosity of Diwali’s promise.